Friday, February 27, 2009
Reset StreamReader in C#
This is a little bit weired, but it works.
During reading a file, I wanted to reset file pointer to start from the begining of a file. I used FileStream and StreamReader in C#.
My initial ideal was to call these two functions;
FileStream fs;
StreamReader sr;
:
:
:
fs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
sr.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
However, this didn't work although I checked fs.Position == 0 and sr.BaseStream.Position == 0.
Finally, I solved this problem as follows;
FileStream fs;
StreamReader sr;
:
:
:
fs.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
sr.DiscardBufferedData();
sr.BaseStream.Seek(0, SeekOrigin.Begin);
sr.BaseStream.Position = 0;
Frankly, I can't understand why I need to use these three lines for resetting StreamReader. But, anyway it works well, and I can start to read from the begining of a file.
Thursday, February 12, 2009
Get "unique device ID" of a mobile device
I am developing on Windows Mobile 6 with HTC phone.
There are severay ways to do it.
1) Use GetDeviceUniqueID(): GetDeviceUniqueID() requires at least 8 bytes of data to generate a hash. Furthermore, you should not expect GetDeviceUniqueID() to return the UUID string as HAL_GET_DEVICEID does. It will return application-specific hash that is unique for this particular device. You should treat it as a sequence of bytes.
2) Use HAL_GET_DEVICEID: This does not work on Smartphone unless your code is signed with a privleged certificate.
3) Get IMEI(International Mobile Equipment Identity) number: The IMEI number is a unique 15-digit code used to identify an individual GSM mobile phone in a GSM network. The IMEI number can be displayed on most phones by dialing the code *#06#. Every phone has a unique IMEI number, which is usually printed under the battery on the phone. The IMEI number is used in many mobile applications since the unique number makes it possible to lock software to a particular phone. This effectively prevents unauthorized copying of an application.
--> Use Tapi dll
--> Make your code (See, References (2))
: References
1) Getting the IMEI number: a UIQ 3 code example
2) IMEI in C#
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
// Reference: http://groups.google.com/group/microsoft.public.dotnet.framework.compactframework/browse_thread/thread/280299812d7b171c
public class clsDeviceInfo
{
private string _manufacture;
private string _model;
private string _revision;
private string _serialNumber; // IMEI
private string _subscriberID; // IMSI
public string Manufacture
{
get { return _manufacture; }
}
public string Model
{
get { return _model; }
}
public string Revision
{
get { return _revision; }
}
public string SerialNumber
{
get { return _serialNumber; }
}
public string SubscriberID
{
get { return _subscriberID; }
}
public clsDeviceInfo()
{
GetDeviceInfo();
}
private void GetDeviceInfo()
{
IntPtr hLine;
int dwNumDev;
int num1 = 0x20000;
LINEINITIALIZEEXPARAMS lineInitializeParams = new LINEINITIALIZEEXPARAMS();
lineInitializeParams.dwTotalSize = (uint)Marshal.SizeOf(lineInitializeParams);
lineInitializeParams.dwNeededSize = lineInitializeParams.dwTotalSize;
lineInitializeParams.dwUsedSize = lineInitializeParams.dwUsedSize;
lineInitializeParams.dwOptions = 2;
lineInitializeParams.hEvent = IntPtr.Zero;
lineInitializeParams.hCompletionPort = IntPtr.Zero;
// lineInitializeEx
int result = NativeTapi.lineInitializeEx(out hLine, IntPtr.Zero, IntPtr.Zero, null, out dwNumDev, ref num1, ref lineInitializeParams);
if (result != 0)
{
return;
}
// lineNegotiateAPIVerison
int version;
int dwAPIVersionLow = 0x10004;
int dwAPIVersionHigh = 0x20000;
LINEEXTENSIONID lineExtensionID;
result = NativeTapi.lineNegotiateAPIVersion(hLine, 0, dwAPIVersionLow, dwAPIVersionHigh, out version, out lineExtensionID);
if (result != 0)
{
return;
}
// lineOpen
IntPtr hLine2 = IntPtr.Zero;
result = NativeTapi.lineOpen(hLine, 0, out hLine2, version, 0, IntPtr.Zero, 0x00000002, 0x00000004, IntPtr.Zero);
if (result != 0)
{
return;
}
// lineGetGeneralInfo
int structSize = Marshal.SizeOf(new LINEGENERALINFO());
byte[] bytes = new byte[structSize];
byte[] tmpBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(structSize);
for (int index = 0; index < tmpBytes.Length; index++)
{
bytes[index] = tmpBytes[index];
}
// make initial query to retrieve necessary size
result = NativeTapi.lineGetGeneralInfo(hLine2, bytes);
// get the needed size
int neededSize = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 4);
// resize the array
bytes = new byte[neededSize];
// write out the new allocated size to the byte stream
tmpBytes = BitConverter.GetBytes(neededSize);
for (int index = 0; index < tmpBytes.Length; index++)
{
bytes[index] = tmpBytes[index];
}
// fetch the information with properly size buffer
result = NativeTapi.lineGetGeneralInfo(hLine2, bytes);
if (result != 0)
{
//LogManager.GetLogger("DeviceInfo").Error(Marshal.GetLastWin32Error().ToString());
return;
}
int size;
int offset;
size = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 12);
offset = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 16);
// manufacture
if (size > 0 && offset > 0)
{
_manufacture = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes, offset, size);
_manufacture = _manufacture.Substring(0, _manufacture.IndexOf('\0'));
}
size = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 20);
offset = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 24);
// model
if (size > 0 && offset > 0)
{
_model = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes, offset, size);
_model = _model.Substring(0, _model.IndexOf('\0'));
}
size = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 28);
offset = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 32);
// revision
if (size > 0 && offset > 0)
{
_revision = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes, offset, size);
_revision = _revision.Substring(0, _revision.IndexOf('\0'));
}
size = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 36);
offset = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 40);
// serial number (IMEI)
if (size > 0 && offset > 0)
{
_serialNumber = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes, offset, size);
_serialNumber = _serialNumber.Substring(0, _serialNumber.IndexOf('\0'));
}
size = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 44);
offset = BitConverter.ToInt32(bytes, 48);
// subscriber id (IMSI)
if (size > 0 && offset > 0)
{
_subscriberID = Encoding.Unicode.GetString(bytes, offset, size);
_subscriberID = _subscriberID.Substring(0, _subscriberID.IndexOf('\0'));
}
// lineClose for hLine2
NativeTapi.lineClose(hLine2);
// lineShutdown for hLine
NativeTapi.lineShutdown(hLine);
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct LINEEXTENSIONID
{
public IntPtr dwExtensionID0;
public IntPtr dwExtensionID1;
public IntPtr dwExtensionID2;
public IntPtr dwExtensionID3;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct LINEINITIALIZEEXPARAMS
{
public uint dwTotalSize;
public uint dwNeededSize;
public uint dwUsedSize;
public uint dwOptions;
public System.IntPtr hEvent;
public System.IntPtr hCompletionPort;
public uint dwCompletionKey;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)]
private struct LINEGENERALINFO
{
public int dwTotalSize;
public int dwNeededSize;
public int dwUsedSize;
public int dwManufacturerSize;
public int dwManufacturerOffset;
public int dwModelSize;
public int dwModelOffset;
public int dwRevisionSize;
public int dwRevisionOffset;
public int dwSerialNumberSize;
public int dwSerialNumberOffset;
public int dwSubscriberNumberSize;
public int dwSubscriberNumberOffset;
}
private class NativeTapi
{
[DllImport("coredll")]
public static extern int lineClose(IntPtr hLine);
[DllImport("cellcore")]
public static extern int lineGetGeneralInfo(IntPtr hLine, byte[] bytes);
[DllImport("coredll")]
public static extern int lineGetAddressCaps(IntPtr hLineApp, int dwDeviceID, int dwAddressID, int dwAPIVersion, int dwExtVersion, byte[] lpAddressCaps);
[DllImport("coredll")]
public static extern int lineInitializeEx(out IntPtr lpm_hLineApp, IntPtr hInstance, IntPtr lpfnCallback, string lpszFriendlyAppName, out int lpdwNumDevs, ref int lpdwAPIVersion, ref LINEINITIALIZEEXPARAMS lpLineInitializeExParams);
[DllImport("coredll")]
public static extern int lineNegotiateAPIVersion(IntPtr m_hLineApp, int dwDeviceID, int dwAPILowVersion, int dwAPIHighVersion, out int lpdwAPIVersion, out LINEEXTENSIONID lpExtensionID);
[DllImport("coredll")]
public static extern int lineOpen(IntPtr m_hLineApp, int dwDeviceID, out IntPtr lphLine, int dwAPIVersion, int dwExtVersion, IntPtr dwCallbackInstance, int dwPrivileges, int dwMediaModes, IntPtr lpCallParams);
[DllImport("coredll")]
public static extern int lineShutdown(IntPtr m_hLineApp);
}
}
Wednesday, February 11, 2009
Sorting 2D string list in C#
/*
* In application code
*/
// Declare a variable for data
public static ListrecordList = new List ();
// Set a list
// For example,
// 2/11/2009, apple, 20
// 2/10/2009, banana, 5
// 1/30/2009, pineapple, 3
recodeList.Add(new clsDataRecord(DateTimeVar1, TextVar1, IntVar1));
recodeList.Add(new clsDataRecord(DateTimeVar2, TextVar2, IntVar2));
recodeList.Add(new clsDataRecord(DateTimeVar3, TextVar3, IntVar3));
// Call sorting by date
clsDataRecord.CompType = clsDataRecord.ComparisonType.Date;
Program.altRecordList.Sort();
// Sorted result will be
// 1/30/2009, pineapple, 3
// 2/10/2009, banana, 5
// 2/11/2009, apple, 20
// Call sorting by text
clsDataRecord.CompType = clsDataRecord.ComparisonType.Text;
Program.altRecordList.Sort();
// Sorted result will be
// 2/11/2009, apple, 20
// 2/10/2009, banana, 5
// 1/30/2009, pineapple, 3
// Call sorting by number
clsDataRecord.CompType = clsDataRecord.ComparisonType.Number;
Program.altRecordList.Sort();
// Sorted result will be
// 1/30/2009, pineapple, 3
// 2/10/2009, banana, 5
// 2/11/2009, apple, 20
/*
* Class for clsDataRecord
*/
using System;
using System.Collections;
class clsDataRecord : IComparable
{
public enum ComparisonType
{
Date = 1,
Text = 2,
Number = 3
};
// This class has three different members.
// You can customize these with your own data.
private DateTime _date;
private string _text;
private int _number;
private static ComparisonType _compType;
public clsDataRecord(DateTime date, string text, int number)
{
_date = date;
_text = text;
_number = number;
}
public DateTime Date
{
get { return _date; }
set { _date = value; }
}
public string Text
{
get { return _text; }
set { _text = value; }
}
public int Number
{
get { return _number; }
set { _number = value; }
}
public static ComparisonType CompType
{
get { return _compType; }
set { _compType = value; }
}
public override string ToString()
{
return String.Format("{0} - {1} - {2}", _date.ToShortDateString(), _text, _number.ToString());
}
public int CompareTo(object obj)
{
if (obj is clsDataRecord)
{
clsDataRecord r2 = (clsDataRecord)obj;
switch (_compType)
{
case ComparisonType.Date:
return _date.CompareTo(r2.Date);
case ComparisonType.Text:
return _text.CompareTo(r2.Text);
case ComparisonType.Number:
default:
return _number.CompareTo(r2.Number);
}
}
else
throw new ArgumentException("Object is not an clsDataRecord.");
}
}
Friday, February 6, 2009
Set DateTimePicker in C# with specific date
char[] delimiter = {'/'};
string[] dateInfo = example.Split(delimiter);
private System.Windows.Forms.DateTimePicker myDateTimePicker;
myDateTimePicker.Value = new DateTime(int.Parse(dateInfo[2]) + 2000, int.Parse(dateInfo[0]), int.Parse(dateInfo[1]));
string to integer in C#
string str = "09";
int year = int.Parse(str) + 2000;
Output
year == 2009
Split string in C#
class TestStringSplit
{
static void Main()
{
char[] delimiterChars = { ' ', ',', '.', ':', '\t' };
string text = "one\ttwo three:four,five six seven";
System.Console.WriteLine("Original text: '{0}'", text);
string[] words = text.Split(delimiterChars);
System.Console.WriteLine("{0} words in text:", words.Length);
foreach (string s in words)
{
System.Console.WriteLine(s);
}
}
}
Output
Original text: 'one two three:four,five six seven'
7 words in text:
one
two
three
four
five
six
seven
Reference: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms228388(VS.80).aspx
